How is alcoholism defined?

The correct definition of alcoholism is that it is a disease characterized by dependency on alcohol. This understanding is widely accepted in medical and psychological communities. Alcoholism involves a physical and psychological reliance on alcohol, leading to compulsive consumption despite negative consequences. It is recognized as a chronic condition that can significantly impact an individual's health, relationships, and overall life.

The definition emphasizes that alcoholism goes beyond occasional drinking or social use; it encapsulates the struggle with addiction, which requires medical attention and support for recovery. Thus, identifying alcoholism as a disease underscores the need for treatment and understanding of its complexities rather than viewing it merely as a choice or preference.