What qualifies as a developmental disability?

A developmental disability is characterized as a long-term condition that typically originates during the developmental period, often leading to limitations in both daily functioning and intellectual capabilities. This definition aligns with the essence of option B, which states that it is a long-term handicap resulting from intellectual disabilities or related conditions. Developmental disabilities may arise from a variety of causes, such as genetic factors or complications during birth, and they generally have a lasting effect on individuals, impacting their ability to live independently and fulfill societal roles.

The other options focus on temporary or manageable conditions rather than the enduring nature of developmental disabilities. For example, developmental disabilities are not issues that can be cured easily or treated with medication. Instead, they often require ongoing support and intervention to help individuals lead fulfilling lives. Therefore, option B accurately encapsulates what constitutes a developmental disability within the context of both legal and medical definitions.